What’s Changed?
- Updated the enrollment application fee amount for 2024
- Added marriage and family therapists, mental health counselors, and certain dental specialties to the Part B suppliers list
- Merged Form CMS-855R into the CMS-855I paper enrollment application
- Added new provider specialty code information for dentists
Substantive content changes are in dark red.
Application Fee
Physicians, non-physician practitioners, physician organizations, non-physician organizations, and Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers don’t pay a Medicare enrollment application fee.
Generally, institutional providers and suppliers like DMEPOS suppliers and opioid treatment programs pay an application fee when enrolling, re-enrolling, revalidating, or adding a new practice location.
Enrollment Application Fee
The 2024 enrollment application fee is $709.
Whether you apply for Medicare enrollment online or use the paper application, you can pay the Medicare application fee online through:
- PECOS: During the application process, PECOS prompts you to pay the application fee
- CMS Paper Application: Go to PECOS Application Fee Information to submit the application fee
A hardship exception exempts you from paying a current application’s fee. If you request a hardship exception, submit a written request and supporting documentation describing the hardship and justifying an exception to paying the application fee with your PECOS or CMS paper application. We grant exceptions on a case-by-case basis.
Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) will only process applications with the proper application fee payment or an approved hardship exception.
If you don’t pay the fee or submit a hardship exception request, your MAC will send a letter allowing you 30 days to pay the fee. If you don’t pay the fee on time, the MAC may reject or deny your application or revoke your existing billing privileges, as appropriate.
Enrollment
Providers must enroll in the Medicare Program to get paid for providing covered services to Medicare patients. Determine if you’re eligible to enroll and how to complete enrollment.
We list institutional providers on the Medicare Enrollment Application: Institutional Providers (CMS-855A), which include:
- Community mental health centers
- Comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities
- Critical access hospitals
- ESRD facilities
- Federally Qualified Health Centers
- Histocompatibility labs
- Home health agencies
- Hospice organizations
- Hospitals
- Indian Health Service facilities
- Organ procurement organizations
- Opioid treatment programs
- Outpatient physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech pathology services
- Religious nonmedical health care institutions
- Rural emergency hospitals
- Rural health clinics
- Skilled nursing facilities (SNFs)
Physicians, non-physician practitioners (NPPs), clinics or group practices, and specific suppliers who can enroll as Medicare Part B providers are defined in enrollment forms Medicare Enrollment Application: Physicians and Non-Physician Practitioners (CMS-855I) and Medicare Enrollment Application: Clinics/Group Practices and Other Suppliers (CMS-855B).
Who’s an NPP?
NPPs include nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, and physician assistants who practice with or under a physician’s supervision.
Physicians, NPPs, & Suppliers (CMS-855I)
- Anesthesiology assistants
- Audiologists
- Certified nurse-midwives
- Certified registered nurse anesthetists
- Clinical nurse specialists
- Clinical psychologists
- Clinical social workers
- Marriage and family therapists
- Mass immunization roster billers (individuals)
- Mental health counselors
- Nurse practitioners
- Occupational or physical therapists in private practice
- Physicians (Doctors of Medicine or Osteopathy, Doctors of Dental Medicine or Dental Surgery, Podiatric Medicine, Chiropractic Medicine, or Optometry) and these dental specialties:
- Dental anesthesiology
- Dental public health
- Endodontics
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery
- Oral and maxillofacial pathology
- Oral and maxillofacial radiology
- Oral medicine
- Orofacial pain
- Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics
- Pediatric dentistry
- Periodontics
- Prosthodontics
- Physician assistants
- Psychologists billing independently
- Registered dietitians or nutrition professionals
- Speech-language pathologists
Clinics, Group Practices, & Specific Suppliers (CMS-855B)
- Ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs)
- Clinics and group practices
- Home infusion therapy suppliers
- Hospital departments
- Independent clinical labs
- Independent diagnostic testing facilities
- Intensive cardiac rehabilitation suppliers
- Mammography centers
- Mass immunization roster billers (entities)
- Opioid treatment programs
- Pharmacies
- Physical or occupational therapy groups in private practice
- Portable X-ray suppliers
- Radiation therapy centers
Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program Suppliers
Potential suppliers must use Medicare Enrollment Application: Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program (MDPP) Suppliers (CMS-20134) to enroll in the Medicare Program.
Beginning January 1, 2024, we established new provider specialty codes for dentists.
If you don’t see your provider type listed, contact your MAC’s provider enrollment center before submitting a Medicare enrollment application.
Medicare provider and supplier organizations have business structures, like corporations, partnerships, professional associations, or limited liability companies, which meet the provider and supplier definitions. Provider and supplier organizations don’t include organizations the IRS defines as sole proprietorships.
Provider and supplier organizations include:
- ASCs
- Hospices
- Hospitals
- Medical group practices and clinics
- Portable X-ray suppliers
- SNFs
You must have a provider or supplier employer identification number (EIN) to enroll in Medicare. An EIN is the same as the provider or supplier organization’s IRS-issued tax identification number (TIN).
Sole Proprietorships & Disregarded Entities
Sections 10.6.4 and 10.6.7.1(D)(5) of Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 10 have more information about sole proprietorships and disregarded entities.
Medicare participation means you agree to accept claims assignment for all covered patient services. By accepting assignment, you agree to accept Medicare-allowed amounts as payment in full. You can’t collect more from the patient than the deductible and coinsurance or copayment. The Social Security Act says you must submit patient Medicare claims whether or not you participate.
You have 90 days after we send your initial enrollment approval letter to decide if you want to be a participating provider or supplier. To participate as a Medicare Program provider or supplier, submit the Medicare Participating Physician or Supplier Agreement (CMS-460) upon initial enrollment. The only other time you may change your participation status is during the open enrollment period, generally from mid-November–December 31 each year.
Participating Provider or Supplier
- We pay 5% more to participating physicians and other suppliers
- Because these are assigned claims, we pay you directly
- We forward claim information to Medigap (Medicare supplement coverage) insurers
Non-Participating Provider or Supplier
- We pay 5% less to non-participating physicians and other suppliers
- You can’t charge patients more than the limiting charge, 115% of the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule amount
- You may accept assignment on a case-by-case basis
- You have limited appeal rights
Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12 has more information.
Step 1: Get an NPI
To enroll in the Medicare Program, get an NPI through:
- Online Application: Get an Identity & Access Management (I&A) System user account. Then apply for an NPI in NPPES.
- Paper Application: Complete, sign, and mail the NPI Application/Update Form (CMS-10114) paper application to the address on the NPI Enumerator form. To request a hard copy application:
- Call 1-800-465-3203 (TTY 1-800-692-2326)
- Email customerservice@npienumerator.com
- Bulk Enumeration: Apply for Electronic File Interchange access and upload your own CSV or XML files.
Not Sure If You Have an NPI?
Search for your NPI on the NPPES NPI Registry.
CMS Provider Enrollment Systems:
- I&A System
- NPPES
- PECOS
- Electronic Health Record (EHR) Incentive Payments
Multi-Factor Authentication
To better protect your information, we implemented I&A System multi-factor authentication for the provider enrollment systems listed above.
Step 2: Complete Proper Medicare Enrollment Application
After you get an NPI, you can complete Medicare Program enrollment, revalidate your enrollment, or change your enrollment information. Before applying, get the necessary enrollment information, and complete the actions using PECOS or the paper enrollment form.
A. Online PECOS Application
After we approve your I&A System registration, submit your PECOS application.
PECOS offers a scenario-driven application, asking questions to recover the information for your specific enrollment scenario. You can use PECOS to submit all supporting documentation. Follow these instructions:
- Log in to PECOS.
- Continue with an existing enrollment or create a new application.
- When PECOS determines your enrollment scenario and you confirm it’s correct, you’ll see the topics for submitting your application. To complete each topic, enter the necessary information.
- At the end of your data entry process, PECOS:
- Confirms you entered all necessary data
- Lists MAC documents to submit for review
- Gives the option to electronically sign and certify
- Shows your MAC’s name and mailing address
- Lets you print your enrollment application for your records (don’t submit a paper copy to your MAC)
- Sends the application electronically to your MAC
- Emails you to confirm your MAC got the application
PECOS 2.0 Enhancements
PECOS will have enhanced features to better meet your needs. Watch this 2-minute video or read these FAQs to learn more about:
- A single application for multiple enrollments
- Data pre-population and an application that’s tailored to you
- Enhanced capability to add or delete group members
- Real-time processing checks and status updates
- Revalidation reminders
Visit Introducing PECOS 2.0 for more information.
PECOS Scroll Functionality
PECOS validates that you’ve read and acknowledged certification terms and conditions before you electronically submit your Medicare enrollment application. Review and scroll through each text box with certification requirements before you can select accept on these pages:
- Submission
- Home
- Remote E-sign
Enrolling physicians, NPPs, or other Part B suppliers must choose 1 of the application descriptions below.
- Sole Owner of a Professional Association (PA), Professional Corporation (PC), or Limited Liability Company (LLC):
- You’re the only owner of a business, set up as a corporation, where you provide health care services
- Your business is legally separate from your personal assets
- Self-Employed or Sole Proprietor:
- You provide all health care services from a facility you own, lease, or rent
- You’re the only owner of a business that provides health care services
- You and your business are legally 1 and the same
- You’re personally responsible for the business’ financial obligations, and you report business income and losses on your personal tax return
- Group Member Only:
- You provide all health care services as an employee of a group practice or clinic
- You arrange with your employer to submit claims and get paid for your services
- Choose Group Member Only if you’re reassigning all your benefits to a group practice or clinic
- Group Member and Self-Employed:
- You provide health care services as a group practice or clinic employee
- You agree with your employer to submit claims and get paid for your services
- You also provide health care services from a facility that you own, lease, or rent
- Your income through self-employment is part of your personal assets
- Disregarded Entity:
- You’re the only owner of a business, set up as a corporation, where you provide health care services
- Your corporation doesn’t file taxes; instead, you file corporate taxes on your personal tax filing
B. Paper Medicare Enrollment Applications
Submit the appropriate paper enrollment application if you’re unable to use PECOS. Carefully review the paper application instructions to decide which form is right for your practice. The paper enrollment application collects your information, including documentation verifying your Medicare Program enrollment eligibility.
If you submit a paper application, your MAC processes your application and creates a Medicare enrollment record by entering the data into PECOS.
Medicare Enrollment Application: Institutional Providers (CMS-855A): Institutional providers use this form to begin the Medicare enrollment or revalidation process or to change enrollment information.
- Medicare Enrollment Application: Physicians and Non-Physician Practitioners (CMS-855I): Individual physicians or NPPs, as well as individual physicians and NPPs that are sole proprietors or sole owners of a corporation that provides services, use this form to begin the Medicare enrollment or revalidation process or to change enrollment information.
Most physicians and NPPs complete the CMS-855I to begin the enrollment process. You can also use the CMS-855I if you reassign your benefits to another entity, like a medical group or group practice that gets paid for your services. We’ve merged the CMS-855R into the CMS-855I paper enrollment application.
- Medicare Enrollment Application: Clinics/Group Practices and Other Suppliers (CMS-855B): Group practices and other organizational suppliers, except DMEPOS suppliers, use this form to begin the Medicare enrollment or revalidation process or to change enrollment information.
- Medicare Enrollment Application: Enrollment for Eligible Ordering/Certifying Physicians and Other Eligible Professionals (CMS-855O): Physicians and other eligible NPPs use this form to enroll in Medicare solely to order or certify items or services for Medicare patients. This includes those physicians and other eligible NPPs who don’t send billed services claims to a MAC.
- Medicare Enrollment Application: Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies (DMEPOS) Suppliers (CMS-855S): DMEPOS suppliers use this form to begin the Medicare enrollment or revalidation process or to change enrollment information.
- Medicare Enrollment Application: Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program (MDPP) Suppliers (CMS-20134): MDPP suppliers use this form to begin the Medicare enrollment or revalidation process or to change enrollment information.
After you submit an enrollment application and all required supporting documentation to your MAC, they’ll send their recommendations to the State Survey Agency. The State Survey Agency then decides if specific providers meet Medicare enrollment conditions.
After a MAC makes a recommendation, the State Survey Agency or a CMS-recognized accrediting organization conducts a survey. Based on the survey results, the agency or organization recommends that we approve or deny the enrollment (certification of compliance or non-compliance).
Certain institutional provider types may elect voluntary accreditation by a CMS-recognized accrediting organization instead of a State Survey Agency. The accrediting organization will notify the State Survey Agency of their decision.
The State Survey Agency forwards us the survey results. We assign the CMS Certification Number and effective date, sign the provider agreement, and update the certification database. Your MAC will issue your final approval or denial letter.
If approved, you’ll get a fully executed provider agreement.
Electronic Funds Transfer
If enrolling in Medicare, revalidating, or making certain changes to your enrollment, we require you to set up an electronic funds transfer (EFT). Enroll in EFT by completing the PECOS EFT information section. When submitting a PECOS application:
- Complete the EFT information for your organization (if appropriate) or yourself
- Include a copy of a voided check or bank letter that has your individual or business legal name and applicable account and routing numbers
Step 3: Respond to Requests for More Information
MACs pre-screen and verify enrollment applications for completeness. If the MAC needs more information, respond to information requests within 30 days. If you don’t, the MAC may reject your enrollment.
Your MAC won’t fully process your PECOS enrollment application without your electronic or uploaded signature, application fee (if applicable), and necessary supporting documentation. The enrollment application filing date is when the MAC gets your enrollment application.
You can check your PECOS enrollment application status 2 ways:
- Log in to PECOS and select the View Enrollments link. In the Existing Enrollments section, find the application. The system shows the application status.
- To see your enrollment status without logging in, go to PECOS and, under Helpful Links, select Application Status.
When your MAC approves your application, it switches the PECOS record to an approved status and sends you an approval letter.
Provider Enrollment Site Visits
We conduct a site visit verification process using National Site Visit Contractors (NSVCs). A site visit helps prevent questionable providers and suppliers from enrolling or staying enrolled in the Medicare Program.
The NSVCs conduct unannounced site visits for all Medicare Part A and B providers and suppliers, including DMEPOS suppliers. The NSVCs may conduct an observational site visit or a detailed review to verify enrollment-related information and collect other details based on pre-defined CMS checklists and procedures.
During an observational visit, the inspector has minimal contact with the provider or supplier and doesn’t hinder the facility’s daily activities. The inspector will take facility photos as part of the site visit. During a detailed review, the inspector enters the facility, speaks with staff, and collects information to confirm the provider’s or supplier’s compliance with our standards.
Inspectors performing site visits will carry a photo ID and a CMS-issued, signed authorization letter the provider or supplier may review. If the provider or its staff want to verify we ordered a site visit, contact your MAC.
Make your office staff aware of the site visit verification process. An inspector’s inability to perform a site visit may result in denial of your Medicare enrollment application or revocation of your Medicare billing privileges.
Step 4: Use PECOS to Keep Enrollment Information Current
Report a Medicare enrollment change using PECOS. Physicians, NPPs, and physician and NPP organizations must report a change of ownership or control (including a change in authorized or delegated official), a change in practice location, and any final adverse legal actions (like a felony or suspension of a federal or state license) within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
DMEPOS suppliers must report changes in their enrollment application information within 30 days of the change.
Independent diagnostic testing facilities must report changes in ownership, location, general supervision, and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers must report changes in ownership, including AO or Access Manager; location; coach roster; and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
PECOS Users
We allow various organizations and users to work in our systems. The type of user depends on their relationship with you and the duties they perform in your practice.
You may choose other users to act for your organization to manage connections and staff, including appointing and approving other system-authorized users. Depending on your professional relationships with other providers, the CMS External User Services Help Desk may ask you for additional validation information.
One Account, Multiple Systems
We use several provider enrollment systems. Organizational providers and suppliers must use the Identity & Access Management (I&A) System to name an AO to work in CMS systems. The I&A System allows you to:
- Use NPPES to apply for and manage NPIs
- Use PECOS to enroll in Medicare or update or revalidate your current enrollment information
- Register to get electronic health record (EHR) incentive payments for eligible professionals and hospitals that adopt, use and upgrade, or show meaningful use of EHR technology
Authorized Officials, Access Managers, Staff End Users, & Surrogates
Organizational providers or suppliers must appoint and authenticate an Authorized Official (AO) through the I&A System to work in PECOS for them. That person must meet the AO regulatory definition. For example, an AO is a chief executive officer, chief financial officer, general partner, chair of the board, or direct owner who can legally enroll in the Medicare Program.
Respond to your employer’s AO invitation or initiate the request yourself. After you’re the confirmed AO, use PECOS for your provider or supplier organization. As an AO, you’re responsible for approving PECOS user system requests to work on behalf of the provider or supplier organization. Regularly check your email and take the requested actions.
AOs may delegate their responsibilities to an Access Manager who can also initiate or accept connections and manage staff for their organizations.
AOs or Access Managers may invite a Staff End User (SEU) or Surrogate to access PECOS for their organization. Once registered, an SEU or Surrogate may log in to access, view, and modify CMS system information, but they can’t represent the practice, manage staff, sign enrollment applications, or initiate or accept connections.
Role | Represent an Organization | Manage Staff | Approve or Manage Connections | Act on Behalf of Provider in CMS Systems |
---|---|---|---|---|
Individual Provider | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
AO | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Access Manager | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
SEU | No | No | No | Yes |
Surrogate | No | No | No | Yes |
We recommend using the same I&A System-appointed AO and PECOS Access Managers. The assigned AO and Access Managers must have the right to legally bind the company and be responsible for approving the system staff and be CMS-approved in the I&A System.
Only AOs can sign an initial organization enrollment application. An Access Manager can sign changes, updates, and revalidations.
The I&A System Quick Reference Guide has detailed instructions on managing system users.
PECOS Technical Help
Using PECOS may require technical support. The first step toward a solution is knowing which CMS contractor to contact.
Common Problems & Who to Contact
You experience system-generated error messages, have trouble navigating through or accessing PECOS screens, encounter printing problems, or your valid I&A System user ID and password won’t allow PECOS access because of a malfunction (for example, the website operates slowly or not at all or a system-generated error message prevents you from entering data).
A system-generated error message doesn’t include messages created when you enter data incorrectly or ignore system prompts.
Solution: Contact the CMS External User Services Help Desk
The External User Services website has information on common problems and allows you to ask questions, chat live with a support team member, or look up previous support history.
Phone: 1-866-484-8049 (TTY 1-866-523-4759)
Email: EUSSupport@cgi.com
EUS Hours of Operation:
- Monday–Friday: 6 am–6 pm CT
- Saturday–Sunday: Closed
Before you log in to PECOS, you need a valid I&A System user ID and password.
Passwords expire every 60 days. The I&A System tells you the number of days until your password expires. If you attempt to log in to PECOS with an expired password, the system redirects you to the I&A System to reset it.
Solution: Access I&A System or Contact I&A System Help
The I&A System website lets you create an I&A System user ID and password, change your password, and recover forgotten login information. You can also access several resources:
- The I&A FAQs helps you resolve common I&A System problems
- The I&A System Quick Reference Guide provides step-by-step instructions, including screenshots, and information about I&A System features and tools
On the I&A System website, select the Help button in the upper right corner of any webpage for more information on that webpage’s topic.
While using PECOS, you may have questions, experience problems enrolling, or need help completing specific PECOS enrollment application sections.
Solution: Contact Your Medicare Enrollment Contractor
Find detailed enrollment contact information in the Medicare Provider Enrollment Contact List. If you have questions, find your MAC’s website.
Solution: Refer to the CMS Provider Enrollment Assistance Guide
If you don’t know who to call for help, refer to the “Who should I call?” CMS Provider Enrollment Assistance Guide.
Find detailed enrollment contact information in the Medicare Provider Enrollment Contact List.
PECOS FAQs
Organizational providers and suppliers must designate a provider enrollment AO to work in CMS systems, including the I&A System, NPPES, and PECOS. The AO may also authorize Access Managers, Surrogates, and SEUs to use PECOS. Individual providers and suppliers don’t require an AO but can authorize Surrogates and SEUs to work in PECOS. Refer to the I&A System Quick Reference Guide and I&A FAQs for more information on registering for an I&A System account or enrolling as an AO.
We use several provider enrollment systems. Specifically, the I&A System allows you to:
- Use NPPES to apply for and manage NPIs
- Use PECOS to enroll in Medicare or to update or revalidate your current enrollment information
- Register to get EHR incentive payments for eligible professionals and hospitals that adopt, use and upgrade, or show meaningful use of certified EHR technology
Before completing PECOS enrollment, create an I&A System account. Organizational providers and suppliers must designate an AO to work in these systems.
Use the same information to enroll in Medicare using PECOS as you would for a paper enrollment application.
- If you don’t have an I&A System account, create your username and password
- Use your username and password to log in to NPPES to register for an NPI
- All Medicare provider enrollees must have an active NPI
Not Sure If You Have an NPI?
Search for your NPI on the NPPES NPI Registry.
Based on your provider type, you may also need this information:
- Personal identifying information, including your legal name on file with the Social Security Administration, date of birth, and SSN
- Legal business name of the provider or supplier organization
- Provider or supplier organization’s TIN; if any person or organization has 5% or more partnership interest or ownership (direct or indirect), you must list them on all enrollment records under your TIN
- Professional information, like:
- Professional license information
- School degrees
- Certificates
- W-2 employees and contracted individuals and organizations with managerial control of the provider or supplier
- Accreditation information
- Surety bond information
- Specialty and secondary specialty information
- Providers self-designate their Medicare specialty on the Medicare enrollment application (CMS 855-I or CMS 855-O) or PECOS when they enroll in the Medicare Program
- Beginning January 1, 2024, we established new provider specialty codes for dentists
- Practice location information, including:
- Current medical practice location
- Federal, state, and local (city or county) business and professional licenses, certificates, and registrations specifically required to operate as a health care facility
- Medical record storage information
- Special payment information
- Bank account information
- Information about relevant final adverse actions by a provider, supplier, owner, managing organization, officer, director, authorized or delegated official, medical director, supervising physician, or other health care or administrative or management services personnel, which may include:
- Suspension, termination, or revocation of a license to provide health care by a state licensing authority or the Medicaid Program
- Conviction of a federal or state felony within 10 years before enrollment, revalidation, or re-enrollment
- Exclusion or debarment from federal or state health care program participation by the Office of Inspector General (OIG) or other federal or state offices with authority to exclude or sanction a provider (or those listed above)
An application is the paper or electronic form you submit for Medicare Program enrollment approval. After the MAC processes the application, PECOS keeps the enrollment record, which includes all your enrollment application data.
You can’t use PECOS to:
- Change your SSN
- Change a provider’s or supplier’s TIN
- Change an existing business structure, for example:
- Solely owned PA, PC, or LLC can’t be changed to a sole proprietorship
- Sole proprietorship can’t be changed to a PA, a PC, or an LLC
Submit changes noted above using the appropriate paper Medicare enrollment application.
No. All Fee-for-Service (FFS) providers can apply in PECOS.
PECOS is available 24 hours a day, Monday–Saturday, with scheduled downtime on Sunday. We offer technical support daily, 5 am–8 pm CT.
We encourage you to submit your enrollment application through PECOS because it’s faster and easier, but you may complete and mail the appropriate paper Medicare enrollment application to the address on the Medicare Fee-for-Service Provider Enrollment Contact List:
- Parts A and B Providers: Send forms to your Part A or Part B MAC.
- Home Health and Hospice Providers: Send forms to the Home Health and Hospice Contractor.
- DMEPOS Suppliers Send forms to the National Provider Enrollment (NPE) DMEPOS contractor in your region. Find your NPE contractor.
Even if you submit your application on a paper form, your MAC creates an enrollment record in PECOS.
When you electronically submit your Medicare enrollment application, you’ll get a Submission Confirmation page, which will remind you that the individual provider, or the provider or supplier organization AO or Access Manager must electronically sign the application or upload their signature. You’ll be able to see which MAC is processing your application, your unique application tracking number, and real-time information about your application.
PECOS emails the web tracking ID for the submitted application to each address in the Contact Person section of the application. Remember to verify all your completed signatures with either an electronic signature or uploading certification. Mail any required supporting documentation you didn’t upload during submission to the MAC, and include the PECOS tracking ID.
Create a new enrollment:
- If you change your services, like changing specialties
- If you change your location, causing your MAC to need new state surveys and other documentation (your MAC can determine this)
- If you have a change of ownership
- If a provider is creating a new TIN because of a change of ownership
- If you have provider-based vs. freestanding requirements (find your MAC’s website for more information)
Application Fee & Supporting Documentation
Generally, institutional providers and suppliers, like DMEPOS suppliers and opioid treatment programs, pay an application fee when enrolling, re-enrolling, revalidating, or adding a new practice location.
A hardship exception exempts you from paying a current application’s fee. If you request a hardship exception, submit a written request and supporting documentation describing the hardship and justifying an exception to paying the application fee with your PECOS or CMS paper application. We grant exceptions on a case-by-case basis.
MACs will only process applications with the proper application fee payment or an approved hardship exception.
If you don’t pay the fee or submit a hardship exception request, your MAC will send a letter allowing you 30 days to pay the fee. If you don’t pay the fee on time, the MAC may reject or deny your application or revoke your existing billing privileges, as appropriate.
If you pay the fee during the 30-day period, the MAC processes the application in the usual manner.
No. When you electronically submit the Medicare enrollment application, a page appears that lists the supporting documentation to complete the enrollment. You can submit all this documentation electronically through PECOS.
Yes, either is acceptable. You must send this information electronically (as supporting documentation uploaded into PECOS).
During the PECOS application process, the Penalties for Falsifying Information page has the same text as the paper Medicare enrollment application and lists the consequences for providing false information. These consequences include criminal and civil penalties, fines, civil monetary penalties, exclusion from federal health care programs, and imprisonment, among others. You must acknowledge this page by selecting the Next Page button before continuing the PECOS submission process.
Enrollment Application Issues
First, make sure you entered your correct SSN, legal name, and date of birth. If you believe you entered the correct information but PECOS doesn’t accept this information, contact the Social Security Administration.
You must report an SSN to enroll in Medicare. If you don’t want to report your SSN over the web, use the appropriate paper Medicare enrollment application.
An Invalid Address error indicates the address entered doesn’t comply with the U.S. Postal Service address standards. This page lets you continue by either saving the address you entered or selecting the address PECOS displays.
As a security feature, PECOS will time out if you’re inactive (you don’t hit any keys on your computer keyboard) for 15 minutes. The system warns you of inactivity after 10 minutes. If it gets no response after 5 additional minutes, the system automatically times you out. Save your work if you anticipate inactivity while applying in PECOS. If you don’t save your work and the system times out, you must start from the beginning.
Submitting Reportable Events
No. If you report a change to existing information, check Change, include the effective date of change, and complete the appropriate fields in the impacted sections.
Yes. Following your initial enrollment, report certain changes (reportable events) to your MAC within 30 calendar days of the change. Report all other changes to your MAC within 90 days.
Report a Medicare enrollment change using PECOS. Physicians and NPPs must report a change of ownership or control (including a change in authorized or delegated official), a change in practice location, and any final adverse legal actions (like a felony or suspension of a federal or state license) within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
DMEPOS suppliers must report changes in their enrollment application information within 30 days of the change.
Independent diagnostic testing facilities must report changes in ownership, location, general supervision, and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers must report changes in ownership, including AO or Access Manager; location; coach roster; and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
Since Medicare pays claims by EFT, the Special Payments address should indicate where all other payment information must go (for example, paper remittance notices or special payments).
Providers and suppliers should report most changes using PECOS or the applicable paper Medicare enrollment application.
No. If you have a new business location, complete a new PECOS or paper application. Each DMEPOS enrollment record can only have 1 current business location.
Revalidations
Revalidation means resubmitting and recertifying your enrollment information.
DMEPOS suppliers must revalidate every 3 years, while all other providers and suppliers generally revalidate every 5 years. We can also conduct off-cycle revalidations. You can revalidate using PECOS or by submitting the appropriate paper Medicare enrollment application.
If you’re currently enrolled, check the Medicare Revalidation List to find your revalidation due date. If you see a due date, submit your revalidation before that date. Your MAC will also send you a revalidation notice.
Due dates are:
- Updated in the Medicare Revalidation List every 60 days at the beginning of the month
- Listed up to 7 months in advance or listed as to be determined (TBD) if the due date is more than 7 months away
Yes. Your MAC will send a revalidation notice 90–120 days before your revalidation due date.
If there’s no due date listed on the Medicare Revalidation List or you didn’t get a MAC letter requesting revalidation, don’t submit your revalidation application. Your MAC will return it to you.
However, if you’re within 2 months of the due date listed on the Medicare Revalidation List and didn’t get a MAC notice to revalidate, submit your revalidation application.
Yes. PECOS lets you review information on file and update and electronically submit your revalidation. If you use PECOS, you need to update only changed information.
If you submit your revalidation after its due date, your MAC may place a hold on your Medicare payments or deactivate your Medicare billing privileges. If the MAC requests additional documentation, respond within 30 days. If you don’t, they may deactivate your Medicare billing privileges.
Revalidation ensures all provider enrollment records are accurate and current. Generally, we don’t take administrative action against a provider or supplier for updating their records even though it wasn’t timely. However, we could take administrative actions, including recovering previous Medicare payments, when a provider or supplier that fails to report the change causes their Medicare enrollment to become ineligible.
PECOS users can’t mail documents that require a signature. When submitting your application, be prepared to send an e-signature or upload your signed documents.
Protect Your Identity & Privacy
You can help protect your professional medical identifiers from identity thieves attempting to defraud the Medicare Program.
Keep PECOS Enrollment Information Current
Log in to PECOS and review your Medicare enrollment information several times a year to ensure no unauthorized changes were made.
PECOS Provides Security
Only you, authorized surrogates, authorized CMS officials, and MACs may enter and view your Medicare PECOS enrollment information. CMS officials and MACs get security standards training and must protect your information. We don’t disclose your Medicare enrollment information to anyone, except when authorized or required by law.
Review & Protect Enrollment Information
Review your Medicare enrollment information in PECOS frequently to ensure it’s accurate, current, and unaltered.
Use your I&A System user ID and password to access PECOS. Keep your ID and password secure.
Protect Yourself & CMS Programs from Fraud
Your NPI and TIN are publicly available information. Use extra caution to monitor and protect your professional and personal information to help prevent fraud and abuse. Also ensure your patients’ personal health information is secure. Refer to these resources:
Take these steps to verify your Medicare enrollment information:
If you suspect your PECOS profile is incorrect due to unauthorized account access, contact your MAC, law enforcement authorities, and your bank. Your MAC and bank can flag your respective accounts for possible fraudulent activity, and law enforcement can begin investigating if and how your accounts were compromised.
Additional Privacy Tips
Take these additional actions to protect your Medicare enrollment information:
- Change your password in the I&A System before accessing PECOS the first time. You can’t change your user ID, but you must change your password every 60 days.
- Review your Medicare enrollment information several times a year to ensure no one changed information without your knowledge. Immediately report changes you didn’t submit.
- Maintain your Medicare enrollment record. Report Medicare enrollment changes known as reportable events, including change of ownership or control, change in practice location, banking arrangements, and any final adverse legal actions.
- Store PECOS copies or paper enrollment applications in a secure location. Don’t allow others access to this information as it contains your personal information, including your date of birth and SSN. Don’t leave copies in a public workspace.
- Enroll in electronic Medicare payments, and ensure they deposit directly into your bank account. We require all providers to use electronic funds transfer (EFT) when enrolling in Medicare, revalidating, or making changes to their enrollment. The most efficient way to enroll in EFT is to complete the EFT information section in PECOS and provide the required supporting documentation. Using EFT allows us to send payments directly to your bank account.
DMEPOS Supplier Requirements
DMEPOS Supplier Standards, Accreditation, & Surety Bond
To enroll or keep your Medicare billing privileges, all DMEPOS suppliers (except certain exempted professionals) must meet supplier and DMEPOS Quality Standards to become accredited. Certain DMEPOS suppliers must also submit a surety bond.
DMEPOS suppliers (except those exempted eligible professionals and other persons) must be accredited by a CMS-approved accrediting organization before submitting a Medicare enrollment application to the National Provider Enrollment (NPE) DMEPOS contractors.
Each enrolled DMEPOS supplier covered under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) must name each practice location (if it has more than 1) as a sub-part and make sure each sub-part gets its own NPI.
Individual DMEPOS Suppliers (for example, sole proprietorships)
Physicians, NPPs, and DMEPOS suppliers may use their I&A System user ID and password to access PECOS. If you don’t already have an I&A System account, refer to the I&A System User Registration page and enter the information to open an account. For help, refer to the How to Setup Your Account if you are a Sole Owner section in the I&A System Quick Reference Guide.
As an individual DMEPOS supplier, you don’t need an AO or another authorized user.
Organizational DMEPOS Suppliers System Users
A DMEPOS supplier organization must appoint an AO to manage connections and staff, including appointing and approving other authorized PECOS users. The organization must identify the AO in the enrollment application. The AO must have ownership or managing control in the DMEPOS supplier organization.
Providers Who Solely Order or Certify
Physicians and other eligible professionals must enroll in the Medicare Program or have a valid opt-out affidavit on file to solely order or certify Medicare patient items or services.
Those physicians and other eligible professionals enrolled solely as ordering/certifying providers don’t send billed service claims to a MAC.
Ordering/Certifying Terms
Part B claims use the term ordering/certifying provider to identify the professional who orders or certifies an item or service reported in a claim. These are technically correct terms:
- Providers order non-physician patient items or services, like DMEPOS, clinical lab services, or imaging services
- Providers certify patient home health services
The health care industry uses the terms ordered, referred, and certified interchangeably.
Who Are Eligible Ordering/Certifying Providers?
Physicians or eligible professionals who order or certify Part A or Part B services but don’t want to submit Medicare claims are eligible ordering/certifying providers.
A person already enrolled as a Part B provider may submit claims listing themselves as the ordering/certifying provider without re-enrolling using Medicare Enrollment Application: Enrollment for Eligible Ordering/Certifying Physicians and Other Eligible Professionals (CMS-855O).
Note: Those who enroll as eligible providers using CMS-855O can’t bill Medicare, and we can’t pay for their services because they have no Medicare billing privileges.
Organizational NPIs don’t qualify, and you can’t use them to order or certify.
Eligible providers must meet these basic conditions:
- Have an individual NPI
- Be enrolled in Medicare in either an approved or opt-out status
- Be an eligible specialty type to order or certify
Denial of Ordering/Certifying Claims
If claims lack a valid individual NPI, MACs deny them if they’re from:
- Clinical labs for ordered tests
- Imaging centers for ordered imaging procedures
- DMEPOS suppliers for ordered DMEPOS
- Part A home health agencies that aren’t ordered or certified by a Doctor of Medicine, Osteopathy, or Podiatric Medicine
If you bill a service that needs an eligible provider and they aren’t on the claim, the MAC will deny the claim. The claim must have a valid NPI and the eligible provider’s name as it appears in PECOS.
If a provider who’s on the Preclusion List prescribes a Medicare Part D drug, drug plans will deny it.
Requirement 1: Get an Individual NPI
The 2 types of NPIs are: Type 1 (individual) and Type 2 (organizational). Medicare allows only Type 1 NPIs to solely order items or certify services. Apply for an NPI through:
- Online Application: Get an I&A System user account. Then apply for an NPI in NPPES.
- Paper Application: Complete, sign, and mail the NPI Application/Update Form (CMS-10114) paper application to the address on the NPI Enumerator form. To request a hard copy application:
- Call 1-800-465-3203 (TTY 1-800-692-2326)
- Email customerservice@npienumerator.com
- Bulk Enumeration: Apply for Electronic File Interchange access and upload your own CSV or XML files.
Requirement 2: Enroll in Medicare in an Approved or Opt-Out Status
Once you have an NPI, use PECOS to verify current Medicare enrollment record information, including your NPI and that you’re approved, or go to the Opt Out Affidavits list to check your status. To opt out of Medicare, submit an affidavit expressing your decision to opt out of the program.
Part C and Part D providers don’t have to enroll in Medicare in an approved or opt-out status.
Verification Option | Enrollment Record Is Current If: |
---|---|
Go to the Order and Referring datasets.* | You’re on 1 of these reports. |
Go to PECOS to find your enrollment record. | Your enrollment record displays an approved status. |
If you submitted an enrollment application as 1 of the eligible provider types on paper (CMS-855O) or using PECOS and want to check the status, go to the Pending Initial Logging and Tracking Non Physicians and Pending Initial Logging and Tracking Physicians datasets. | Your enrollment application is pending contractor review if you’re on 1 of these reports. |
*We deny certain power mobility device claims if the ordering provider isn’t on our eligible providers list.
Requirement 3: Be Eligible to Order or Certify
The physicians and eligible professionals who may enroll in Medicare solely for ordering or certifying include, but aren’t limited to, physicians and eligible professionals who are:
- Department of Veterans Affairs employees
- Public Health Service employees
- Department of Defense or TRICARE employees
- Indian Health Service or Tribal Organization employees
- Federally Qualified Health Center, Rural Health Clinic, or Critical Access Hospital employees
- Licensed Residents in an approved medical residency program defined in 42 CFR 413.75(b)
- Dentists, including oral surgeons
- Pediatricians
- Retired, licensed physicians
If you’re unsure whether your specific provider specialty qualifies to enroll as an ordering/certifying provider, refer to Section 4 of CMS-855O or find your MAC’s website before submitting a Medicare enrollment application.
Beginning January 1, 2024, we established new provider specialty codes for dentists.
Interns & Residents
Claims for items or services ordered or certified by licensed or unlicensed interns and residents must specify a teaching physician’s NPI and name. State-licensed residents may enroll to order or certify and can be listed on claims. If states offer provisional licenses or otherwise permit residents to order/certify, we allow interns and residents to enroll consistent with state law.
Requirement 4: Respond to Requests for More Information
MACs pre-screen and verify enrollment applications for completeness. If the MAC needs more information, respond to information requests within 30 days. If you don’t, the MAC may reject your enrollment.
Your MAC won’t fully process your PECOS enrollment application without your electronic or uploaded signature, application fee (if applicable), and necessary supporting documentation. The enrollment application filing date is when the MAC gets your enrollment application.
You can check your PECOS enrollment application status 2 ways:
- Log in to PECOS and select the View Enrollments link. In the Existing Enrollments section, find the application. The system shows the application status.
- To see your enrollment status without logging in, go to PECOS and, under Helpful Links, select Application Status.
When your MAC approves your application, it switches the PECOS record to an approved status and sends you an approval letter.
Requirement 5: Use PECOS to Keep Enrollment Information Current
Report a Medicare enrollment change using PECOS. Providers and suppliers must report a change of ownership or control (including a change in authorized or delegated official), a change in practice location, and any final adverse legal actions (like revocation or suspension of a federal or state license) within 30 days of the change and must report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
DMEPOS suppliers must report changes in their enrollment application information within 30 days of the change.
Independent diagnostic testing facilities must report changes in ownership, location, general supervision, and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers must report changes in ownership, including AO or Access Manager; location; coach roster; and adverse legal actions within 30 days of the change and report all other changes within 90 days of the change.
Revalidation
Revalidation, or re-submitting and recertifying your enrollment information accuracy, is an important anti-fraud tool. All Medicare-enrolled providers and suppliers must periodically revalidate their enrollment information.
Generally, physicians, including physician organizations, opioid treatment programs, Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers, and institutional providers, revalidate enrollment every 5 years or when we request it. DMEPOS suppliers must revalidate their enrollment information every 3 years.
PECOS is the most efficient way to revalidate information.
If you’re actively enrolled, go to the Medicare Revalidation List to find your revalidation due date. If you see a due date, submit your revalidation before that date. Your MAC notifies you when it’s time to revalidate. If you submit your revalidation application after the due date, your MAC may hold your Medicare payments or deactivate your billing privileges.
Rebuttal Process
MACs issue Medicare billing privilege deactivations. We permit providers and suppliers to file a rebuttal.
Get more information:
- 42 CFR 424.515
- Provider Enrollment Revalidation Cycle 2 FAQs
- Revalidations (Renewing Your Enrollment)
Large Group Coordination
Groups with more than 200 members can use the Medicare Revalidation List and search by their organization’s name to download group information. Their MAC will send them a letter and spreadsheet that lists the providers linked to their group who must revalidate within 6 months. Large groups should work together to ensure they submit only 1 application from each provider or supplier.
Resources
Use these resources to learn how to enroll in the Medicare Program, revalidate your enrollment, or change your enrollment information. Enroll in the Medicare Program to get paid for providing covered patient services. Enroll if you solely order items or certify services.
You can enroll online by using PECOS or the appropriate paper enrollment application you submit to your MAC.
- Get an I&A System user account
- Apply for your NPI in the NPPES
- Enroll in PECOS
Topic | Title |
---|---|
Application fee | Application Fee Requirements for Institutional Providers |
Provider-supplier general information | Become a Medicare Provider or Supplier |
Topic | Title |
---|---|
Revalidation due dates | Medicare Revalidation List |
Revalidation overview | Revalidations (Renewing Your Enrollment) Provider Enrollment Revalidation Cycle 2 FAQs |
Topic | Title |
---|---|
FAQs | PECOS FAQs |
Get an NPI | What’s New in NPPES 3.0 (video) |
Online enrollment system | PECOS |
PECOS tutorials | PECOS Enrollment Tutorial Videos |
Register for usernames and passwords to access NPPES, PECOS, and the EHR incentive program | |
Search NPI records, including the provider’s name, specialty, and practice address | NPPES NPI Registry |
Submit provider NPI applications and update information electronically in NPPES | Electronic File Management Main Page |
Topic | Contact |
---|---|
All other enrollment-related questions | Find your MAC’s website |
Application for NPI | NPPES Home Page/Sign In Page Help |
Institutional and other providers state survey | State Survey Agency Contact Information |
Navigating and accessing PECOS website | “Who should I call?” CMS Provider Enrollment Assistance Guide |
Paper applications | Medicare Fee-for-Service Provider Enrollment Contact List |
Provider site visit | Become an Institutional Provider |
Enrollment Forms
If you enroll using a paper application instead of PECOS, search the CMS Forms List to find the form you need and read on page 1, Who Should Submit This Application.
Form | Form Number |
---|---|
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Authorization Agreement | CMS-588 |
Health Insurance Benefit Agreement | CMS-1561 |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Clinics/Group Practices and Other Suppliers | CMS-855B |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies (DMEPOS) Suppliers | CMS-855S |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Enrollment for Eligible Ordering/Certifying Physicians and Other Eligible Professionals | CMS-855O |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Institutional Providers | CMS-855A |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program (MDPP) Suppliers | CMS-20134 |
Medicare Enrollment Application: Physicians and Non-Physician Practitioners | CMS-855I |
Medicare Participating Physician or Supplier Agreement | CMS-460 |
National Provider Identifier (NPI) Application/Update Form | CMS-10114 |
Commonly Used Terms
- CMS
- CMS is the federal agency that administers the Medicare, Medicaid, Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), HIPAA, Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA), and several other health-related programs.
- CMS-460
- The Medicare Participating Physician or Supplier Agreement describes your willingness to accept assignment for all covered services you provide to patients. If you participate, we pay 5% more, and participating providers get timely, direct payment.
- CMS-588
- The Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Authorization Agreement tells you how to get electronic payments or update existing banking information.
- CMS-855A
- The Medicare enrollment application institutional providers use to enroll, revalidate enrollment, or change enrollment information.
- CMS-855B
- The Medicare enrollment application clinics or group practices and other suppliers (except DMEPOS suppliers) use to enroll, revalidate enrollment, or change enrollment information.
- CMS-855I
- The Medicare enrollment application physicians and non-physician practitioners (NPPs) (individual physicians or NPPs) use to enroll, revalidate enrollment, or change enrollment information. Physicians and NPPs can also reassign their right to bill the Medicare Program, terminate a current reassignment of Medicare benefits, or make a change in their reassignment of Medicare benefit information using the CMS-855I.
- CMS-855O
- The Medicare enrollment application eligible ordering, certifying, and prescribing physicians and other eligible professionals (physicians, including dentists and other eligible NPPs) use to enroll to order items or certify patient services. This includes those physicians and other eligible NPPs who don’t and won’t send patient service claims to a MAC.
- CMS-855S
- The Medicare enrollment application DMEPOS suppliers use to enroll, revalidate enrollment, or change enrollment information.
- CMS-1561
- The Health Insurance Benefit Agreement is an agreement between a provider and CMS to get Medicare payments.
- CMS-10114
- This form tells you how to apply or submit NPI updates.
- CMS-20134
- The Medicare enrollment application Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program suppliers use to enroll, revalidate enrollment, or change enrollment information.
- Director
- A director of a corporation, even when the provider or supplier is a non-profit entity. This includes any member of the corporation’s governing body regardless of the board’s or member’s specific title. The body could be a board of directors, board of trustees, or something similar.
- DMEPOS Suppliers
- Entities or persons, including physicians or Part A providers, who sell or rent Medicare Part B covered items to patients and meet the DMEPOS supplier standards.
- Electronic File Interchange (EFI)
- The EFI process lets CMS-approved EFI Organizations electronically submit provider NPI applications and update NPPES information with minimal manual intervention.
- Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)
- We directly pay EFT providers by sending payments to the provider’s financial institution whether they file claims electronically or on paper. All our providers must apply for EFT.
- Electronic Health Record (EHR)
- An EHR is an electronic version of a patient’s medical history.
- External User Services (EUS) Help Desk
- EUS is a dedicated CMS online support site offering help, including, but not limited to, the Identity & Access Management (I&A) System, PECOS, and NPPES.
- Identity & Access Management (I&A) System
- Users register for usernames and passwords to access PECOS, NPPES, and the EHR Incentive Program.
- Institutional Provider
- These are providers or suppliers that submit a CMS-855A, CMS-855B (except physician and NPP organizations), or CMS-855S form. See page 1 of the respective provider-type forms about who should use them.
- Managing Organization
- An entity that exercises operational or managerial control over, or directly or indirectly conducts, the day-to-day operations of the provider or supplier, either under contract or through some other arrangement.
- Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC)
- A private company that contracts with us to process and pay Fee-for-Service patient Part A and Part B medical or DME claims.
- Medicare Application Fee
- Institutional providers and suppliers must pay an application fee when they initially enroll in Medicare, add a practice location, or revalidate their enrollment information. We define an institutional provider as any provider or supplier that submits a CMS-855A, CMS-855B (except physician and NPP organizations), or CMS-855S form.
- NPPES
- NPPES assigns unique NPIs to Medicare providers and health plans to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of electronically submitting health information.
- National Site Visit Contractor (NSVC)
- The NSVC performs a site visit to screen and stop questionable providers and suppliers from enrolling or maintaining enrollment.
- NPI Enumerator
- The NPI Enumerator helps Medicare providers apply for NPIs and update their information in NPPES.
- NPI Registry
- The NPI Registry is a directory of all active NPI records that displays relevant public portions of the record, including the provider’s name, specialty, and practice address.
- Officer
- An officer of a corporation, regardless of whether the provider or supplier is a non-profit entity.
- Participating Physician or Supplier
- Participating physicians or suppliers agree to accept patient assignment on Medicare service claims. They agree to accept allowed amounts as payment in full and to collect only the deductible and coinsurance or copayment. See CMS-460.
- PECOS
- PECOS is CMS’s online provider enrollment system allowing registered users to securely and electronically submit and manage enrollment information. You can use PECOS instead of paper enrollment forms.
- Reassignment of Medicare Benefits
- Reassigning your Medicare benefits lets an eligible organization or group submit claims and get payment for Part B services you provide as a member of an organization or group. See CMS-855I.
- Revalidation
- A provider and supplier mandatory resubmission and recertification process to maintain enrollment information accuracy and Medicare billing privileges. The process ensures enrollment information on file remains complete and current and helps fight health care fraud.
- State Survey Agency
- They perform initial surveys and periodic resurveys of all institutional providers (including labs) and certain kinds of suppliers. These surveys determine if a provider or supplier meets the conditions to participate in the Medicare Program and evaluates their performance and quality of care.
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